With the UK Government’s Covid19 current ‘lockdown’ restrictions, rules and regulations still in place, and ‘non-essential’ travel still (quite rightly) not being encouraged – London Shoes is unfortunately still unable to get out there ‘on-the-road’ to undertake and produce any new topic material for 2021.
However – as with the previous and initial Shoes post for this year – all is not entirely lost, as just before this current ‘lockdown’ was instigated just a couple of days before Christmas, Shoes was fortunate enough to squeeze in a couple of blog topics, that are as yet unpublished.
This publication represents another topic covered-off from that particular days activity, and forms Part 3 of the theme “London Street Art” – and focuses on the uniquely interesting “Bow Bells Pub-Mural” – Bow Rd–London–E3.
The ‘Bow Bells’ is a historic and well known east end boozer situated on the Bow Road, which dates back to 1860.
Technically, it could be argued that the pub is located in the wrong place – as its name (Bow Bells) refers to the definition that is said to determine whether someone is a true ‘Cockney’ – e.g. anyone who is born within the sound of Bow’s ‘bells’ is said to be a true Cockney.
But this historic definition is actually a bit misleading and seems to have been incorrectly ‘applied’ throughout the years – as it doesn’t actually relate to the ‘bells’ of the nearby St. Mary’s Church in Bow-E3 – it actually relates to the bells of the famous ‘St. Mary-le-Bow Church’ situated in ‘Cheapside’ in the City!!
So basically, a true Cockney is defined as anyone born within the sound of ‘St. Mary-le-Bow’ church-Cheapside – not St. Mary’s church-Bow.
Now – I guess you could put up a ‘logistical’ argument, that challenges how is it there can be so many alleged true Cockney’s in east London, as St. Mary-le-Bow in Cheapside is situated at least 3 miles away, and in todays world, you could never in a million years hear the chimes of its bells if you lived over in Bow or its surrounding areas.
However – St. Mary-le-Bow is one of London’s oldest churches, whose origins date back to 1091.
It was re-built after the Great Fire of London in 1666, and in 1762 the ‘great bell of Bow’ (as per the nursery rhyme ‘Oranges & Lemons’) was installed. Now, obviously at that time and throughout the following century or so, there were no skyscrapers as there are today – and so it would be quite feasible to ‘hear’ the uninterrupted chimes of the St. Mary-le-Bow flowing through the airways, over in the far reaches of the east-end of London.
So -with that myth now busted – I return back to the ‘Bow Bells’ in Bow, the subject of this particular blog.
All along the western external wall of this famous detached pub building – there is a fantastic ‘mural’, and its existence is probably not as widely known as it should be (in my opinion).
The Bow Bells mural depicts specific traditional ‘Cockney’ characters and does it very well.
It shows 3 ‘costermongers’ transporting goods on a large barrow, and behind them is a cart being pulled by 2 horses. A ‘costermonger’ is a person who sells goods, especially fruit and vegetables, from a handcart in the street.
Also depicted within the Bow Bells pub wall mural are 3 individuals dressed in the traditional attire of the London of ‘Pearly’ Kings & Queens – and quite often known as ‘Pearlies’.
Coming from predominantly poor working class backgrounds, costermongers in the mid to late 1800’s would often wear jackets, trousers & hats decorated with ‘mother-of-pearl’ buttons that they had found lying around in the streets near their market stalls – with the buttons being sewn all along the seams of the garments . These buttons gave their clothing a pearl like effect, that glistened in the light, drawing peoples attention to them.
As time progressed the extremely visible ‘pearlies’ focused their attention on charitable fund-raising activities for the benefit of London’s poor working classes – and a ‘Pearly King’ and ‘Pearly Queen’ would be elected to promote and conduct proceedings. By 1911 a ‘Pearly Society’ had been fully formed.
For all the wonderful charitable work they undertake, I feel it is fitting that the ‘Pearlies’ are commemorated within the Bow Bells mural – its just such a shame that it’s painted on the side of the pub building, and so not easily or immediately visible by passing traffic or pedestrians.
The other interesting thing about the Bow Bells pub in Bow is that it is said to be haunted.
It is believed that a ghost haunts the pub’s Ladies khazi – and makes itself know by flushing the toilet when someone is sitting on it.
Apparently the pub tied to exercise the unwanted spirit by holding a séance – and it is said that when the spirit was asked to make itself known, the door to the ladies’ bogs swung open so hard that it smashed a pain of glass.
So – that all about the Bow Bells ‘mural’ – not a big topic by any means – but never the less, an interesting little lesser known London landmark.
Hope you enjoyed it
See below – the entire gallery of photos taken to accompany this blog

A socially distanced, masked-up me – outside Bow Road tube station – the nearest station to the famous ‘Bow Bells’ pub

The ‘Bow Bells’ pub sign – depicting its references to the bells of Bow, and the traditional Cockney ‘Pearly Kings & Queens’

The historic 1860 built ‘Bow Bells’ pub building on the Bow Road – with its distinctive ‘orange’ exterior

The side exterior wall of the Bow Bells pub – with its distinctive and much viewed ‘Cockney’ themed mural

A close-up of the Bow Bells pub wall mural – depicting its traditional east-end theme – with a modern day drinker sinking a pint on one of the pubs outside tables

Real ‘Pearly Kings & Queens’ ……………………..(image taken from another website)

A socially distanced, masked-up me – alongside the Cockney themed mural on the exterior side wall of the Bow Bells pub in he Bow Road 🙂

Reference to the legendary ‘ghost’ in the ladies bogs – inside the Bow Bells pub
I’m sure I never heard the bells, but I and my contempories from the east end of London – still consider ourselves cockneys.
Ha ha – I’m sure you are Del👍
It’s perfectly true though, the ‘Bow Bells’ the Cockney ‘definition’ refers to, are not the bells of Bow, but the bells of St. Mary-Le-Bow in the Cheapside district of the City 😯
Apparently, a scientific experiment was conducted a couple of years back, for the purpose of establishing just how far the sound of the ‘real’ Bow Bells travelled 🤔 and it transpires that the ‘peel’ of the St. Mary-le-Bow church bells, were carried on the airwaves for some 6 miles to the east……and therefore well within the distance of your own personal Manor Park roots – so I think we can safely say that your are a legit Cockney 😄👍
Another historic reference to the ‘power’ of the bells of the St.Mary-Le-Bow church in Cheapside, relates to Dick Whittington, when he walked away from London, and found himself up in Hampstead – but then heard the ‘great bell of Bow’, which he felt was telling him to ‘turn again’ and return back to the City ⛪️
Interesting isn’t it😉👍
Another brilliant article, Many thanks.
Glad you enjoyed it Peter 👍
Geoff Another interesting and informative blog which once again reminds me of when I worked at Holloway and used to go in the Whittington Cat Pub in Highgate Hill where on the wall was a glass case containing a stuffed cat which allegedly was the Mayor of London’s cat and where the Mayor turned.
The licensee of the Whittington Cat was a wonderful Irishman Gerry McGovern and we go back to the good old days when people went to football to see the football for Gerry and I used to go to Highbury for the Arsenal games and White Hart Lane for the Spurs games.
Happy days and Arsenal v Spurs games were always on Boxing Day and Easter Monday.
I was born in St Thomas’s Hospital Lambeth so perhaps I qualify as a true Cockney who has a visit to the Bow Bells pub on his agenda when this current lockdown is all over.
Perhaps Geoff you will join me for a crafty one or two. Take care everybody .
Bob Robinson
Hello there Bob,
Always good to hear from you my friend – and, as always, thank you for your kind feedback, and for sharing your own recollections and memories of ‘your’ London – always interesting and amusing👍
I have to say, that Whittington Cat pub up in Holloway, that you recall – sounds really interesting and a place well worth a London Shoes visit……but having just checked it out on Google, it would seem that the place closed down in 2018 – such a shame, as it sounds like it would have been a great pub to blog🍺👍
I agree with you, that when all this Covid stuff has been dealt with and controlled – we shall have to arrange a little trek out to the ‘smoke’ and do a little bit of exploring 😉👍
Take care Bob & stay safe
Cheers…..GEOFF
Geoff Another interesting and informative blog which once again reminds me of when I worked at Holloway and used to go in the Whittington Cat Pub in Highgate Hill where on the wall was a glass case containing a stuffed cat which allegedly was the Mayor of London’s cat and where the Mayor turned. The licensee of the Whittington Cat was a wonderful Irishman Gerry McGovern and we go back to the good old days when people went to football to see the football for Gerry and I used to go to Highbury for the Arsenal games and White Hart Lane for the Spurs games. Happy days and Arsenal v Spurs games were always on Boxing Day and Easter Monday. I was born in St Thomas’s Hospital Lambeth so perhaps I qualify as a true Cockney who has a visit to the Bow Bells pub on his agenda when this current lockdown is all over. Perhaps Geoff you will join me for a crafty one or two. Take care everybody . Bob Robinson